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A Simple Country Landscape Design
Simple country landscape design has different
garden projects. I think of country landscape
full of colors and a variety of trees and
shrubs. Keeping it simple when doing garden
projects will help you enjoy the entire process.
This design was created when I had a couple
of different clients that lived in a country
atmosphere. They wanted something easy and long term.
People living in the country often
have a base landscape as there are many
existing trees and natural shrubbery. Some opt
to remove and start from scratch. This design
may look like a lot of work, but actually it was
designed with simplicity in mind. Taking different
plant specimens and incorporating a wide range of
color, texture, and size can make any country setting
a simple place to enjoy.
An idea to think about before you start planning
your landscape project, do you want to keep any
existing trees? Are these trees positioned so
you can plant the new trees and shrubs correctly.
Make sure if the existing trees are staying, they
are healthy and will fit into your overall plan. Budget
will play a role, so keep that in mind when deciding
about the trees. A quick tip for this design and any
other simple garden project, you can do phase planting.
A little at a time will work just as well as tackling the
whole job at once. Below are a few suggestions
on a simple country design. In the gallery of plants section,
variety of more plants, tropics, and the spices and herb
section, there are many different trees, shrubs, flowers, and herbs
to choose from.

- Dogwood Tree - Seven dogwoods line
the left hand side of the landscape area.
A deciduous tree growing well in zones four through
nine. Many different species of Dogwoods are available
to you. Flower colors range from white, pink, and red.
The Dogwood can grow up to twenty feet tall and ten
feet wide. Tree needs to be watered to get established.
This tree can be sensitive to certain fertilizers and
chemicals. Check out this out with your nursery
when purchasing a certain type of Dogwood.
Takes full sun to part shade. There are over 100
varieties. Here is a good simple solution for you if your geographic
location can't grow Dogwood tress. Substitute a Dogwood with an ornamental
Cherry, such as Yoshino or Weeping.
Simple solutions section on this Web site
also offers you ideas and tips on different problem areas when landscaping.
- American Holly - Seven of these
evergreen trees are on the right hand side of design.
This is a good privacy tree in zones four through
nine. It will grow thirty to fifty feet tall and fifteen
to forty feet wide. This is an upright tree with
yellow flowers in the spring time. It can take shade
or partial shade. The American Holly has red berries
in the winter and a great source of food for the birds.
It is a slow grower and best if pruned in late fall or
early winter. Clippings are great to use as decorations
around the holidays. Tree is drought tolerant and does
well in sandy soils. A good alternative for a privacy
tree is a Leyland Cypress.
The Cypress Family, Colorful Evergreen Tree And Shrubs
shows you a picture and a description of a Leyland Cypress.
- Crepe Myrtle -
deciduous tree -grows in zones six through ten.
Different colors of red, pink, purple and white
flowers appear in mid summer. The Crepe Myrtle
varies in growth from eight to ten feet high and
five to eight feet wide. The Dynamite is a smaller
tree and grows has striking red blooms in late July
and August. This tree is a native of Asia. Pruning
is important and done in the first or second week
of February. I love to see a Crepe Myrtle retain its
natural shape, so a simple tips is pruning at staggered
levels and not straight across. By simply pruning in
different layers, this will give the tree a continual
natural growth pattern the following year.
One of the highlights of a a Crepe Myrtle is a
multi trunk and bark features.
- Purple Plum - (Thundercloud)
deciduous - beautiful purple leaves
that contain some green tones. Can grow 30
to 35 feet high and ten to fifteen feet wide. Will
keep the leaves from spring until late fall. Leaves
and branches can be harmed due to windy conditions.
I use this specimen in houses that have blue, gray, and
purple tones from their brick, stone, siding, or shutters.
Good to grow in zones five
through nine.
- Loropetalum - evergreen shrub with
purple and green leaves year around. Pink/red
flowers will bloom in spring and summer. The Ruby
Loropetalum is a dwarf and will grow 3 to 4 feet high
and 3 wide. The larger versions will grow 8 to 10 feet
high and 4 to 5 feet wide. Since this is a simple country
design, an idea is to put the larger Loropetalum along
an open area where it will have room to grow. The
Loropetalum does well in full sun and and grows good in
zones five through eight. Off set this shrub with a solid
or variegated bush.
- Mop Cypress -
evergreen shrub growing well in zones five through eight.
Variegated leaves of bright yellow and green. The leaves are
long and skinny, and their texture and flowing pattern
resembles a mop. Grows three to four feet high and three
to four wide. Can take full sun but will also do well in
part shade. A simply wonderful shrub for any garden area.
Good shrub to accent next to a solid green plant.
Very well received shrub in most home settings.
This is the baby of the false cypress family. An
alternative for the Mop Cypress, is a Globe Arborvitae.
Arborvitae Trees and Shrubs Add Spice To Any Garden Project
gives you a description and photos of different Arborvitaes.

- Steed Holly -
evergreen upright shrub. Grows great in zones six
through nine. This Holly grows six to eight feet tall
and three to four feet wide. It will take full sun or
partial shade. Small clusters of leaves form through
the branches. The new leaves take on a lighter green
tone, making the shrub look two toned at different
times of the year. Putting the Steeds Holly next to
a variegated or multi-color shrub as a new dimension
to a simple country landscape bed.
- Pampas Grass - Perennial ornamental
grass. Grows well in zones five through nine. A wide
variety to choose from. The Fountain grass is popular
and has plumes that bloom in summer through
fall. It does well in the sun.
Ornamental grasses are great accent plants for your landscape gardens.
One of my favorites is the
Blue Fescue as the color has teal tones. Loves full sun
but in southern climates it will have to have a little shade. All
Pampas grass should be pruned back in late fall or
early spring. Here is a simple tip for you. Wear gloves as end of leaves are sharp.
Varies in height and width but averages anywhere from
ten inches to six feet high and one to four feet wide.
- Rocks - add a series of three or five rocks
along the garden bed. Take the rocks and put in a triangle
shape. The rocks add a natural yet simple feature to the area.
- Viburnum - deciduous shrub
growing well in zones five through eight. The Doublefile
will mature in height five to fifteen feet and ten to eighteen
feet wide. Tiny yellow flowers appear in spring turn into
seeds after they bloom. In summer the Doublefile bears
red fruit and birds love to eat them. Other varieties of
the Viburnum are the Linden, Pink Beauty, and Spring Bouquet.
- Indian Hawthorn - evergreen shrub with pink
or white flowers in spring. Blue berries will appear in the in
fall and winter months. Indian Hawthorn minor is a bigger
shrub and will grow four to six feet wide. The major is a
little smaller and will grow three to four feet high and two
to three feet wide. Very durable shrub. Variety of zones
but most will do well in zones four through nine. Popular
for along your front of the house or simply divine with any
variegated shrubs.
- Globosa Nana -
shiny bright blue - green evergreen shrub. Grows around
three feet tall and two to four feet wide. Some people call
this the funky shrub as the tiny long leaves have a wild
look to them. Will grow well in full sun or part shade.
Good to plant in zones five through seven. This plant
has become very popular over the last couple of years.
A simple idea is to put the Globosa Nana next to a Mop Cypress,
Indian Hawthorn, or a variegated boxwood.
- Cleyera - evergreen shrub with green leaves
turning burgundy throughout different times of the year.
Grows well in zones six through ten. Matures eight to fifteen
feet high and eight to ten feet wide. This is a good shrub to
prune in fall or early spring. Takes partial shade and does
well in sandy or clay soils. This shrub is nice around a solid
green or flowering shrub.
- Carolina Sapphire or Arizona Cypress -
this tree can grow twenty to thirty feet tall and four to six
feet wide. The teal color tones set the Sapphire apart from
other family members. After a rain storm, their long skinny
leaves glisten and have a sparkling look to them. You can simply
top this tree to keep the height under control. This is also
a good specimen for an area needing privacy. Plant these
trees seven to ten feet apart. Good shrubs to put near the
Carolina are, a deciduous Winged Euonymus, evergreen
Rhododendron, variegated Privet Ligustrum, or a Wintergreen
Barberry. Any type of variegated or solid green shrub will
accent the Arizona nicely.
- Gardenia -
beautiful shrub with white flowers in the springtime.
A wonderful fragrant shrub. Will grow four to six feet
high and four to six feet wide. It can be harmed by frost or
cold in zones seven. The dwarf Gardenia, is a little more
hardy in the winters. It will take full sun to partial shade.
More varieties are becoming more cold resistant. Does well
in zones five through eight.
- Blue Star Juniper -
evergreen low growing shrub. Grows well in zones five
through nine. Likes full sun but can take shade better then
other junipers. Great plant specimen draping over or in
and around rocks or stones. Will grow around one foot
high and can sprawl out one to three feet. Great ground
cover. Color is green with teal tones on the long needle
like leaves.

- Fire Power Nandina -
evergreen shrub growing in zones six through nine.
This shrub will grow one and a half to eight feet high
and three to four feet wide. The Nandina is adaptable
to full sun or shade.Another simple tip for you. This shrub is a great plant to have
in a garden or along the house as in the winter the leaves
turn bright red and some varieties have berries on them.
(Nandina Domestica) Looks great next to an Indian Hawthorn,
Globosa Nana, or any other solid green evergreen shrub.
Nandana should only be pruned if it needs some thinning.
Don't cut straight across. Trim at various heights for a
much fuller plant the following year. Great for small beds.
- River Birch Tree - deciduous tree -
Beautiful multi trunk with a white, brown and black tones
in the bark. The bark will peal off. Green leaves appear
in the spring time. This tree needs a lot of water. It will
grow 40 to 80 feet high and 40 to 60 feet wide. There
are also other varieties of Birches available. Grows
well from zone four to eight.
- Bed one on left hand back side - I put one
bird bath, one bird feeder and one bird house. I kept it simple,
but being in the country, you may have enough space to to
enlarge this bed. Surround the bird features with a mass of
Day Lilies. Use one color or do a multi color garden bed.
- Bed two on right hand side backyard - A bench
is nice in the middle of a defined bed. A couple of pots of perennial
flowers will brighten up the bed and adds a simplistic touch to
your backyard.
This simple country landscape design gives you a few tips on
types of trees and shrubs available.
Many of you living in the country have
a lot of room to expand your landscape ideas. Take this simple
design and create your own garden projects using a variety
of colorful evergreen or deciduous trees, flowers, and shrubs.
When picking out trees and shrubs, keep it simple and
think of blending different colors and textures.
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